SimpleInjector 和 FluentValidationFactory

我正在尝试自动化视图模型的验证，我知道我可以添加一个属性来指定我的验证，但有一个选项可以设置一个工厂来自动化所有这些，我查看了：这个答案 https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9984144/what-is-the-correct-way-to-register-fluentvalidation-with-simpleinjector并使用简单的注入器 3.1 想出了这个：

public class CustomValidatorFactory:ValidatorFactoryBase
    {
        private readonly Container siContainer;
        public CustomValidatorFactory(Container siContainer)
        {
            var assemblies = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.GetAssemblies().ToList();
            this.siContainer = siContainer;
            this.siContainer.Register(typeof(IValidator<>), assemblies);
        }
        public override IValidator CreateInstance(Type validatorType)
        {
            //var instances = siContainer.GetAllInstances(validatorType);
            var implementation = ((IServiceProvider)siContainer).GetService(validatorType);
            var validatorInstance = implementation != null ? (implementation as IValidator) : null;
            return validatorInstance;
        }
    }

那么视图模型可以是这样的

public class Person {
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public string Email { get; set; }
    public int Age { get; set; }
}

public class PersonValidator : AbstractValidator<Person> {
    public PersonValidator() {
        RuleFor(x => x.Id).NotNull();
        RuleFor(x => x.Name).Length(0, 10);
        RuleFor(x => x.Email).EmailAddress();
        RuleFor(x => x.Age).InclusiveBetween(18, 60);
    }
}

然而实现变量总是为空，我也尝试过RegisterCollection但仍然有同样的问题，似乎简单的注入器不知道当验证器继承自AbstractValidator时如何解析IValidator（这是实现IValidator的类）

在 Simple Injector 中注册 Fluent Validation Factory，如下所示：

public class ApplicationValidatorFactory : IValidatorFactory
{
    private readonly Container _container;

    /// <summary>The constructor of the factory.</summary>
    /// <param name="container">The Simple Injector Container</param>
    public ApplicationValidatorFactory(Container container)
    {
        _container = container;
    }

    /// <summary>Gets the validator for the specified type.</summary>
    public IValidator<T> GetValidator<T>()
    {
        return _container.GetInstance<IValidator<T>>();
    }

    /// <summary>Gets the validator for the specified type.</summary>
    public IValidator GetValidator(Type type)
    {
        var validator = typeof(IValidator<>).MakeGenericType(type);
        return (IValidator)_container.GetInstance(validator);
    }
}

然后在您的 Composition Root 中将其注册为 ASP.NET MVC：

// Register the validators and factory
var assemblies = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.GetAssemblies().ToList();   
container.Register<IValidatorFactory, ApplicationValidatorFactory>(Lifestyle.Singleton);
container.Register(typeof(IValidator<>), assemblies);

// Register Simple Injector validation factory in FV
FluentValidationModelValidatorProvider.Configure(provider => {
        provider.ValidatorFactory = new ApplicationValidatorFactory(container);
        provider.AddImplicitRequiredValidator = false;
    }
);

The FluentValidationModelValidatorProvider发现于FluentValidation.MVC集成包。请记住获取适合您正在运行的 MVC 版本的版本。

UPDATE

您可以为没有验证器的对象注册一个空验证器，例如：

/// <summary>
/// Adds an unregistered type resolution for objects missing an IValidator.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">The type.</typeparam>
internal sealed class ValidateNothingDecorator<T> : AbstractValidator<T>
{
    // I do nothing :-)
}

// Add unregistered type resolution for objects missing an IValidator<T>
// This should be placed after the registration of IValidator<>
container.RegisterConditional(typeof(IValidator<>), typeof(ValidateNothingDecorator<>), Lifestyle.Singleton, context => !context.Handled);