用于测试的设备:Nexus 4、Android 4.3
连接工作正常,但onCharacteristicChanged
我的回调方法从未被调用。但是我正在使用注册通知setCharacteristicNotification(char, true)
inside onServicesDiscovered
该函数甚至返回 true。
设备日志(实际上有no通知时根本没有消息should出现/通过蓝牙设备发送):
07-28 18:15:06.936 16777-16809/de.ffuf.leica.sketch D/BluetoothGatt: setCharacteristicNotification() - uuid: 3ab10101-f831-4395-b29d-570977d5bf94 enable: true
07-28 18:15:06.936 4372-7645/com.android.bluetooth D/BtGatt.GattService: registerForNotification() - address=C9:79:25:34:19:6C enable: true
07-28 18:15:06.936 4372-7645/com.android.bluetooth D/BtGatt.btif: btif_gattc_reg_for_notification
07-28 18:15:06.946 4372-7645/com.android.bluetooth D/BtGatt.btif: btgattc_handle_event: Event 1018
07-28 18:15:06.946 4372-7645/com.android.bluetooth D/BtGatt.GattService: onRegisterForNotifications() - address=null, status=0, registered=1, charUuid=3ab10101-f831-4395-b29d-570977d5bf94
07-28 18:15:06.946 4372-7645/com.android.bluetooth D/BtGatt.btif: btgattc_handle_event: Event 1016
07-28 18:15:06.946 4372-7645/com.android.bluetooth D/BtGatt.btif: btgattc_handle_event: Event 1018
07-28 18:15:06.946 4372-7645/com.android.bluetooth D/BtGatt.GattService: onRegisterForNotifications() - address=null, status=0, registered=1, charUuid=3ab10102-f831-4395-b29d-570977d5bf94
07-28 18:15:06.946 4372-7645/com.android.bluetooth D/BtGatt.btif: btgattc_handle_event: Event 1016
07-28 18:15:06.946 4372-7684/com.android.bluetooth E/bt-btif: already has a pending command!!
07-28 18:15:06.946 4372-7645/com.android.bluetooth D/BtGatt.btif: btgattc_handle_event: Event 1013
07-28 18:15:06.946 4372-7684/com.android.bluetooth E/bt-btif: already has a pending command!!
07-28 18:15:06.946 4372-7645/com.android.bluetooth D/BtGatt.btif: btgattc_handle_event: Event 1013
07-28 18:15:06.946 4372-7684/com.android.bluetooth E/bt-btif: already has a pending command!!
07-28 18:15:06.976 4372-7645/com.android.bluetooth D/BtGatt.btif: btif_gattc_upstreams_evt: Event 9
GATT 通知在 iOS 上运行良好,该应用程序基本上与 Android 上的功能相同(注册通知等)。
有其他人经历过这种情况并提供可能的解决方案吗?
您似乎忘记编写告诉 BLE 设备进入此模式的描述符。请参阅处理描述符的代码行http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/connectivity/bluetooth-le.html#notification http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/connectivity/bluetooth-le.html#notification
如果不设置此描述符,您将永远不会收到特征的更新。呼唤setCharacteristicNotification
是不足够的。这是一个常见的错误。
代码片段
protected static final UUID CHARACTERISTIC_UPDATE_NOTIFICATION_DESCRIPTOR_UUID = UUID.fromString("00002902-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb");
public boolean setCharacteristicNotification(BluetoothDevice device, UUID serviceUuid, UUID characteristicUuid,
boolean enable) {
if (IS_DEBUG)
Log.d(TAG, "setCharacteristicNotification(device=" + device.getName() + device.getAddress() + ", UUID="
+ characteristicUuid + ", enable=" + enable + " )");
BluetoothGatt gatt = mGattInstances.get(device.getAddress()); //I just hold the gatt instances I got from connect in this HashMap
BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic = gatt.getService(serviceUuid).getCharacteristic(characteristicUuid);
gatt.setCharacteristicNotification(characteristic, enable);
BluetoothGattDescriptor descriptor = characteristic.getDescriptor(CHARACTERISTIC_UPDATE_NOTIFICATION_DESCRIPTOR_UUID);
descriptor.setValue(enable ? BluetoothGattDescriptor.ENABLE_NOTIFICATION_VALUE : new byte[] { 0x00, 0x00 });
return gatt.writeDescriptor(descriptor); //descriptor write operation successfully started?
}
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