Conda 无法在 Powershell 中激活

我已经在我的 Windows 10 笔记本电脑上安装了 anaconda。我正在尝试激活名为的Python环境pyenv.

首先，我检查conda env list在我的笔记本电脑中，这是 powershell 上的输出：

PS C:\Users\User> conda env list
# conda environments:
#
base                  *  C:\Users\User\Anaconda3
pyenv                    C:\Users\User\Anaconda3\envs\pyenv

然后我激活pyenv:

PS C:\Users\User> conda activate pyenv

但我再检查一遍，它仍然激活base环境：

PS C:\Users\User> conda env list
# conda environments:
#
base                  *  C:\Users\User\Anaconda3
pyenv                    C:\Users\User\Anaconda3\envs\pyenv

当我使用 Anaconda 提示符时，它工作正常：

(base) C:\Users\User>conda activate pyenv

(pyenv) C:\Users\User>

有谁知道为什么会导致这个问题以及如何解决这个问题？

Update:

Running conda init powershell:

PS C:\Users\User> conda init powershell
no change     C:\Users\User\Anaconda3\Scripts\conda.exe
no change     C:\Users\User\Anaconda3\Scripts\conda-script.py
no change     C:\Users\User\Anaconda3\Scripts\conda-env-script.py
no change     C:\Users\User\Anaconda3\condabin\conda.bat
no change     C:\Users\User\Anaconda3\Library\bin\conda.bat
no change     C:\Users\User\Anaconda3\condabin\_conda_activate.bat
no change     C:\Users\User\Anaconda3\condabin\rename_tmp.bat
no change     C:\Users\User\Anaconda3\condabin\conda_hook.bat
no change     C:\Users\User\Anaconda3\Scripts\activate.bat
no change     C:\Users\User\Anaconda3\condabin\activate.bat
no change     C:\Users\User\Anaconda3\condabin\deactivate.bat
modified      C:\Users\User\Anaconda3\etc\profile.d\conda.sh
modified      C:\Users\User\Anaconda3\etc\fish\conf.d\conda.fish
no change     C:\Users\User\Anaconda3\shell\condabin\Conda.psm1
modified      C:\Users\User\Anaconda3\shell\condabin\conda-hook.ps1
no change     C:\Users\User\Anaconda3\Lib\site-packages\xontrib\conda.xsh
modified      C:\Users\User\Anaconda3\etc\profile.d\conda.csh
modified      C:\Users\User\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\profile.ps1

更新2：使用 CMD 时有效：

C:\Users\User>conda activate pyenv

(pyenv) C:\Users\User>

一段时间后，我的Powershell在打开时出现此错误。

. : File C:\Users\User\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\profile.ps1 cannot be loaded because running scripts is
    disabled on this system. For more information, see about_Execution_Policies at
    https:/go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=135170.
    At line:1 char:3
    + . 'C:\Users\BinoyGhosh\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\profile.ps1'
    +   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
        + CategoryInfo          : SecurityError: (:) [], PSSecurityException
        + FullyQualifiedErrorId : UnauthorizedAccess

然后我发现了这个solution https://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/forum/all/whats-wrong-with-my-windows-powershell/f05e72f2-a429-4ee0-81fb-910c8c8a1306.

• 以管理员身份运行 Powershell
• 运行这条线set-executionpolicy remotesigned
• 关闭终端

然后就可以了。