这里写目录标题
- 一.昨日回顾
- 二.今日内容
- 1.登录注册前端页面
- 1.1Login.vue
- 1.2Register.vue
- 1.3Header.vue
- 2.多方式登录接口
- 3.手机号是否存在接口
- 3.1路由层user/urls.py
- 3.2user/serializer.py
- 3.3settings/dev.py
- 3.4user/views.py
- 4.短信验证码接口
一.昨日回顾
1 git操作
2 git add .
3 git commit -m "注释"
4 fetch和pull
-git fetch 相当于是从远程获取最新到本地,不会自动merge
-git pull 相当于从远程获取最新版本并merge到本地
-在实际应用中,git fetch更安全一些
5 变基:优化分支日志
6 ssh和https连接方式:公司常用(gitlab),领导会问你要一个公钥,给你一个地址
7 连接远程分支
git add .
git commit -m '详细写'
git pull origin dev/master
有冲突解决冲突,没有冲突直接提交
git push origin dev(确认好自己在哪个分支上)
8 冲突出现原因
-多个人开发同一分支
-不同分支合并
二.今日内容
1.登录注册前端页面
1.1Login.vue
<template>
<div class="login">
<div class="box">
<i class="el-icon-close" @click="close_login"></i>
<div class="content">
<div class="nav">
<span :class="{active: login_method === 'is_pwd'}"
@click="change_login_method('is_pwd')">密码登录</span>
<span :class="{active: login_method === 'is_sms'}"
@click="change_login_method('is_sms')">短信登录</span>
</div>
<el-form v-if="login_method === 'is_pwd'">
<el-input
placeholder="用户名/手机号/邮箱"
prefix-icon="el-icon-user"
v-model="username"
clearable>
</el-input>
<el-input
placeholder="密码"
prefix-icon="el-icon-key"
v-model="password"
clearable
show-password>
</el-input>
<el-button type="primary" @click="login_pwd">登录</el-button>
</el-form>
<el-form v-if="login_method === 'is_sms'">
<el-input
placeholder="手机号"
prefix-icon="el-icon-phone-outline"
v-model="mobile"
clearable
@blur="check_mobile">
</el-input>
<el-input
placeholder="验证码"
prefix-icon="el-icon-chat-line-round"
v-model="sms"
clearable>
<template slot="append">
<span class="sms" @click="send_sms">{{ sms_interval }}</span>
</template>
</el-input>
<el-button type="primary">登录</el-button>
</el-form>
<div class="foot">
<span @click="go_register">立即注册</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: "Login",
data() {
return {
username: '',
password: '',
mobile: '',
sms: '',
login_method: 'is_pwd',
sms_interval: '获取验证码',
is_send: false,
}
},
methods: {
close_login() {
this.$emit('close')
},
go_register() {
this.$emit('go')
},
change_login_method(method) {
this.login_method = method;
},
check_mobile() {
if (!this.mobile) return;
if (!this.mobile.match(/^1[3-9][0-9]{9}$/)) {
this.$message({
message: '手机号有误',
type: 'warning',
duration: 1000,
onClose: () => {
this.mobile = '';
}
});
return false;
}
this.is_send = true;
},
send_sms() {
if (!this.is_send) return;
this.is_send = false;
let sms_interval_time = 60;
this.sms_interval = "发送中...";
let timer = setInterval(() => {
if (sms_interval_time <= 1) {
clearInterval(timer);
this.sms_interval = "获取验证码";
this.is_send = true;
} else {
sms_interval_time -= 1;
this.sms_interval = `${sms_interval_time}秒后再发`;
}
}, 1000);
},
login_pwd() {
this.$axios.post(this.$settings.base_url + '/user/login/', {
username: this.username,
password: this.password
}).then(item => {
console.log(item.data)
if (item.data.status == 0) {
this.$cookies.set('username',item.data.username,'7d')
this.$cookies.set('token',item.data.token,'7d')
this.$cookies.set('icon',item.data.icon,'7d')
this.$cookies.set('id',item.data.id,'7d')
this.close_login()
} else {
this.$message({
message: item.data.msg,
type: 'error',
duration: 1000,
onClose: () => {
this.password = '';
this.username = '';
}
});
}
})
}
}
}
</script>
<style scoped>
.login {
width: 100vw;
height: 100vh;
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
z-index: 10;
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
}
.box {
width: 400px;
height: 420px;
background-color: white;
border-radius: 10px;
position: relative;
top: calc(50vh - 210px);
left: calc(50vw - 200px);
}
.el-icon-close {
position: absolute;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 20px;
top: 10px;
right: 10px;
cursor: pointer;
}
.el-icon-close:hover {
color: darkred;
}
.content {
position: absolute;
top: 40px;
width: 280px;
left: 60px;
}
.nav {
font-size: 20px;
height: 38px;
border-bottom: 2px solid darkgrey;
}
.nav > span {
margin: 0 20px 0 35px;
color: darkgrey;
user-select: none;
cursor: pointer;
padding-bottom: 10px;
border-bottom: 2px solid darkgrey;
}
.nav > span.active {
color: black;
border-bottom: 3px solid black;
padding-bottom: 9px;
}
.el-input, .el-button {
margin-top: 40px;
}
.el-button {
width: 100%;
font-size: 18px;
}
.foot > span {
float: right;
margin-top: 20px;
color: orange;
cursor: pointer;
}
.sms {
color: orange;
cursor: pointer;
display: inline-block;
width: 70px;
text-align: center;
user-select: none;
}
</style>
1.2Register.vue
<template>
<div class="register">
<div class="box">
<i class="el-icon-close" @click="close_register"></i>
<div class="content">
<div class="nav">
<span class="active">新用户注册</span>
</div>
<el-form>
<el-input
placeholder="手机号"
prefix-icon="el-icon-phone-outline"
v-model="mobile"
clearable
@blur="check_mobile">
</el-input>
<el-input
placeholder="密码"
prefix-icon="el-icon-key"
v-model="password"
clearable
show-password>
</el-input>
<el-input
placeholder="验证码"
prefix-icon="el-icon-chat-line-round"
v-model="sms"
clearable>
<template slot="append">
<span class="sms" @click="send_sms">{{ sms_interval }}</span>
</template>
</el-input>
<el-button type="primary">注册</el-button>
</el-form>
<div class="foot">
<span @click="go_login">立即登录</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: "Register",
data() {
return {
mobile: '',
password: '',
sms: '',
sms_interval: '获取验证码',
is_send: false,
}
},
methods: {
close_register() {
this.$emit('close', false)
},
go_login() {
this.$emit('go')
},
check_mobile() {
if (!this.mobile) return;
if (!this.mobile.match(/^1[3-9][0-9]{9}$/)) {
this.$message({
message: '手机号有误',
type: 'warning',
duration: 1000,
onClose: () => {
this.mobile = '';
}
});
return false;
}
this.is_send = true;
},
send_sms() {
if (!this.is_send) return;
this.is_send = false;
let sms_interval_time = 60;
this.sms_interval = "发送中...";
let timer = setInterval(() => {
if (sms_interval_time <= 1) {
clearInterval(timer);
this.sms_interval = "获取验证码";
this.is_send = true;
} else {
sms_interval_time -= 1;
this.sms_interval = `${sms_interval_time}秒后再发`;
}
}, 1000);
}
}
}
</script>
<style scoped>
.register {
width: 100vw;
height: 100vh;
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
z-index: 10;
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
}
.box {
width: 400px;
height: 480px;
background-color: white;
border-radius: 10px;
position: relative;
top: calc(50vh - 240px);
left: calc(50vw - 200px);
}
.el-icon-close {
position: absolute;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 20px;
top: 10px;
right: 10px;
cursor: pointer;
}
.el-icon-close:hover {
color: darkred;
}
.content {
position: absolute;
top: 40px;
width: 280px;
left: 60px;
}
.nav {
font-size: 20px;
height: 38px;
border-bottom: 2px solid darkgrey;
}
.nav > span {
margin-left: 90px;
color: darkgrey;
user-select: none;
cursor: pointer;
padding-bottom: 10px;
border-bottom: 2px solid darkgrey;
}
.nav > span.active {
color: black;
border-bottom: 3px solid black;
padding-bottom: 9px;
}
.el-input, .el-button {
margin-top: 40px;
}
.el-button {
width: 100%;
font-size: 18px;
}
.foot > span {
float: right;
margin-top: 20px;
color: orange;
cursor: pointer;
}
.sms {
color: orange;
cursor: pointer;
display: inline-block;
width: 70px;
text-align: center;
user-select: none;
}
</style>
1.3Header.vue
<template>
<div class="header">
<div class="slogan">
<p>老男孩IT教育 | 帮助有志向的年轻人通过努力学习获得体面的工作和生活</p>
</div>
<div class="nav">
<ul class="left-part">
<li class="logo">
<router-link to="/">
<img src="../assets/img/head-logo.svg" alt="">
</router-link>
</li>
<li class="ele">
<span @click="goPage('/free-course')" :class="{active: url_path === '/free-course'}">免费课</span>
</li>
<li class="ele">
<span @click="goPage('/actual-course')" :class="{active: url_path === '/actual-course'}">实战课</span>
</li>
<li class="ele">
<span @click="goPage('/light-course')" :class="{active: url_path === '/light-course'}">轻课</span>
</li>
</ul>
<div class="right-part">
<div v-if="username">
<span>{{username}}</span>|
<span @click="logout">注销</span>
</div>
<div v-else>
<span @click="put_login">登录</span>|
<span @click="put_register">注册</span>
<Login v-if="is_login" @close="close_login" @go="put_register"/>
<Register v-if="is_register" @close="close_register" @go="put_login"/>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import Login from "./Login";
import Register from "./Register";
export default {
name: "Header",
data() {
return {
url_path: sessionStorage.url_path || '/',
is_login: false,
is_register: false,
username: '',
}
},
methods: {
goPage(url_path) {
if (this.url_path !== url_path) {
this.$router.push(url_path);
}
sessionStorage.url_path = url_path;
},
put_login() {
this.is_login = true;
this.is_register = false;
},
put_register() {
this.is_login = false;
this.is_register = true;
},
close_login() {
this.is_login = false;
this.username = this.$cookies.get('username')
},
close_register() {
this.is_register = false;
},
logout() {
this.$cookies.remove('username')
this.$cookies.remove('token')
this.$cookies.remove('icon')
this.$cookies.remove('id')
this.username = '';
}
},
created() {
this.username = this.$cookies.get('username')
},
components: {
Login,
Register,
}
}
</script>
<style scoped>
.header {
background-color: white;
box-shadow: 0 0 5px 0 #aaa;
}
.header:after {
content: "";
display: block;
clear: both;
}
.slogan {
background-color: #eee;
height: 40px;
}
.slogan p {
width: 1200px;
margin: 0 auto;
color: #aaa;
font-size: 13px;
line-height: 40px;
}
.nav {
background-color: white;
user-select: none;
width: 1200px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.nav ul {
padding: 15px 0;
float: left;
}
.nav ul:after {
clear: both;
content: '';
display: block;
}
.nav ul li {
float: left;
}
.logo {
margin-right: 20px;
}
.ele {
margin: 0 20px;
}
.ele span {
display: block;
font: 15px/36px '微软雅黑';
border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
cursor: pointer;
}
.ele span:hover {
border-bottom-color: orange;
}
.ele span.active {
color: orange;
border-bottom-color: orange;
}
.right-part {
float: right;
}
.right-part .line {
margin: 0 10px;
}
.right-part span {
line-height: 68px;
cursor: pointer;
}
</style>
2.多方式登录接口
1 多方式登录接口
2 短信登录接口
3 短信注册接口
4 验证手机号是否存在接口
5 发送短信验证码接口
3.手机号是否存在接口
from rest_framework.routers import SimpleRouter
router=SimpleRouter()
router.register('',views.LoginView,basename='loginview')
urlpatterns = [
]
urlpatterns+=router.urls
class LoginView(ViewSet):
@action(methods=['get',],detail=False)
def check_mobile(self,request, *args, **kwargs):
mobile=request.GET.get('mobile')
import re
if re.match(r'^1[3-9][0-9]{9}$', mobile):
user=models.User.objects.filter(mobile=mobile).first()
if user:
return APIResponse(msg='手机号存在')
else:
return APIResponse(status=1,msg='手机号未注册')
else:
return APIResponse(status=2,msg='手机号不合法')
3.1路由层user/urls.py
from django.urls import path
from user import views
from rest_framework.routers import SimpleRouter
router=SimpleRouter()
router.register('',views.LoginView,basename='loginview')
urlpatterns = [
]
urlpatterns+=router.urls
3.2user/serializer.py
from rest_framework import serializers
from . import models
from rest_framework.exceptions import ValidationError
from rest_framework_jwt.utils import jwt_payload_handler, jwt_encode_handler
from django.conf import settings
class LoginSerialzer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
username = serializers.CharField()
class Meta:
model = models.User
fields = ['id', 'username', 'icon', 'password']
extra_kwargs = {
'password': {'write_only': True},
'username': {'write_only': True},
}
def _get_user(self, attrs):
username = attrs.get('username')
password = attrs.get('password')
import re
if re.match(r'^1[3-9][0-9]{9}$', username):
user = models.User.objects.filter(mobile=username, is_active=True).first()
elif re.match(r'^.+@.+$', username):
user = models.User.objects.filter(email=username, is_active=True).first()
else:
user = models.User.objects.filter(username=username, is_active=True).first()
if user and user.check_password(password):
return user
raise ValidationError('用户名或密码错误')
def _get_token(self, user):
payload = jwt_payload_handler(user)
token = jwt_encode_handler(payload)
return token
def validate(self, attrs):
user = self._get_user(attrs)
request = self.context['request']
icon = 'http://%s%s%s' % (request.META['HTTP_HOST'], settings.MEDIA_URL, user.icon)
token = self._get_token(user)
self.context['token'] = token
self.context['user'] = user
self.context['icon'] = icon
return attrs
3.3settings/dev.py
import datetime
JWT_AUTH = {
'JWT_EXPIRATION_DELTA': datetime.timedelta(days=7),
}
3.4user/views.py
from django.shortcuts import render
from django.http import JsonResponse
from rest_framework.viewsets import ViewSet
from rest_framework.decorators import action
from . import serializer
from utils.response import APIResponse
from rest_framework.response import Response
from . import models
class LoginView(ViewSet):
@action(methods=['post',],detail=False)
def login(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
ser = serializer.LoginSerialzer(data=request.data,context={'request':request})
if ser.is_valid():
token = ser.context['token']
user = ser.context['user']
icon = ser.context['icon']
return APIResponse(token=token, username=user.username, icon=icon,id=user.id)
else:
return APIResponse(status=1, msg='用户名或密码错误')
@action(methods=['get',],detail=False)
def check_mobile(self,request, *args, **kwargs):
mobile=request.GET.get('mobile')
import re
if re.match(r'^1[3-9][0-9]{9}$', mobile):
user=models.User.objects.filter(mobile=mobile).first()
if user:
return APIResponse(msg='手机号存在')
else:
return APIResponse(status=1,msg='手机号未注册')
else:
return APIResponse(status=1,msg='手机号不合法')
4.短信验证码接口
1 阿里大于短信,腾讯的短信平台
2 充钱买短信,腾讯给你提供接口,向他们接口发送请求,腾讯给你手机发短信
3 使用腾讯短信平台步骤
创建短信签名:申请一个公众号,把公众号的截图上传,申请后台审核
创建短信正文模板：填写模板，通过审核
等待审核 ：通过以后
发送短信：https://cloud.tencent.com/document/product/382/11672
4 api和sdk的区别
-api是一堆http的接口，有了接口就可以调用接口发短信，跟语言无关
-sdk:软件开发工具包，分语言，这个公司，帮你使用python封装好了，只需要调用它的固定的方法，就能完 成发短信
5 使用腾讯短信提供的sdk
pip install qcloudsms_py
appid = 1400009099
appkey = "9ff91d87c2cd7cd0ea762f141975d1df37481d48700d70ac37470aefc60f9bad"
phone_numbers = ["21212313123", "12345678902", "12345678903"]
template_id = 7839
sms_sign = "腾讯云"
from qcloudsms_py import SmsSingleSender
from qcloudsms_py.httpclient import HTTPError
ssender = SmsSingleSender(appid, appkey)
params = ["5678"]
try:
result = ssender.send_with_param(86, phone_numbers[0],
template_id, params, sign=sms_sign, extend="", ext="")
except HTTPError as e:
print(e)
except Exception as e:
print(e)
print(result)
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