我想告诉您 MediaPlayer 正在正常运行和工作。以下是我的全部假设。别把他们太当回事。
您的 test.m4a 文件以 MediaPlayer 无法解码的格式进行编码,因此会抛出一条错误,指出它无法创建 MediaPlayer 供您使用。似乎您用计算机上的某些 FFmpeg 编解码器对其进行了编码。如果您尝试在不使用 FFmpeg 等高级编解码器的情况下创建文件会更好,因为 Android 无法即时解码高级编解码器。
但是,我不知道为什么有些智能手机可以播放 M4A 文件,而其他智能手机则不能。我建议您为所有 Android 项目使用 Audacity 已经安装的简单 OGG 格式,因为 Audacity 拥有的 OGG 编解码器对于 Android 来说足够简单,可以即时解码。我并不是说许多开发人员主要使用 OGG,只是说 OGG 在使用简单的编解码器时似乎在 MediaPlayer 和 SoundPool 方面没有太多问题。需要更多研究...
甚至我的书《Beginning Android 4 Game Development》也依赖于 OGG 文件。
下面是我的证明。这是我从您的链接中使用的文件“test.m4a”。我让它无限循环运行,使其成为 100% 的证据证明:
03-18 01:05:22.826: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:22.826: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:22.936: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:22.936: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:22.936: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:22.936: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:23.037: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:23.046: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:23.046: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:23.046: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:23.146: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:23.146: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:23.146: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:23.156: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:23.256: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:23.256: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:23.256: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:23.256: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:23.366: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:23.366: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:23.366: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:23.366: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:23.476: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:23.476: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:23.476: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:23.476: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:23.586: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:23.586: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:23.586: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:23.586: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:23.696: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:23.696: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:23.696: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:23.696: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:23.806: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:23.806: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:23.806: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:23.806: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:23.917: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:23.917: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:23.917: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:23.917: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:24.026: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:24.026: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:24.026: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:24.026: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:24.136: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:24.136: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:24.136: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:24.136: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:24.246: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:24.246: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:24.246: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:24.246: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:24.356: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:24.356: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:24.356: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:24.356: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:24.466: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:24.466: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:24.466: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:24.466: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:24.856: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:24.856: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:24.856: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:24.856: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:25.017: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:25.017: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:25.017: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:25.017: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:25.146: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:25.157: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:25.157: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:25.157: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:25.266: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:25.266: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:25.266: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:25.266: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:25.376: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:25.376: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:25.376: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:25.376: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:25.486: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:25.486: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:25.486: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:25.486: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:25.586: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:25.586: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:25.586: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:25.586: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:25.696: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:25.696: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:25.696: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:25.696: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:25.806: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:25.806: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:25.806: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:25.806: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:25.916: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:25.916: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:25.916: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:25.916: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:26.026: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:26.026: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:26.026: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:26.026: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:26.136: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:26.136: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:26.136: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:26.136: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:26.246: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:26.246: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:26.246: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:26.246: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:26.356: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:26.356: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:26.356: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:26.356: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:26.466: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:26.466: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:26.466: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:26.466: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:26.577: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:26.577: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:26.577: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:26.577: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:26.697: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:26.697: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:26.697: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:26.697: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:26.807: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:26.807: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:26.807: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:26.807: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:26.917: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:26.917: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:26.917: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:26.917: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:27.027: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:27.027: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:27.027: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:27.027: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:27.137: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:27.137: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:27.137: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:27.137: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:27.236: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:27.236: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:27.236: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:27.236: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:27.347: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:27.347: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:27.347: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:27.347: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:27.457: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:27.457: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:27.457: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:27.457: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:27.567: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:27.567: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:27.567: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:27.567: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:27.677: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:27.677: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:27.677: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:27.677: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:27.787: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:27.787: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:27.787: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:27.787: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:27.907: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:27.907: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:27.907: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:27.907: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:28.007: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:28.017: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:28.017: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:28.017: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:28.127: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:28.127: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:28.127: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:28.127: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:28.237: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:28.237: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:28.237: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:28.237: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:28.347: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:28.347: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:28.347: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:28.347: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:28.457: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:28.457: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:28.457: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:28.457: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:28.567: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:28.567: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:28.567: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:28.567: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:28.677: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:28.677: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:28.677: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:28.677: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:28.787: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:28.787: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:28.787: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:28.787: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:28.907: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:28.907: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:28.907: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:28.907: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:29.017: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:29.017: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:29.017: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:29.017: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:29.127: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:29.127: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:29.127: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:29.127: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:29.237: E/MediaPlayer(1289): Unable to to create media player
03-18 01:05:29.237: I/MediaPlayer(1289): IOException...
03-18 01:05:29.237: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:05:29.237: D/MediaPlayer(1289): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:05:29.327: D/dalvikvm(1289): Calling exit(1)
现在,这是我编写的代码,如下所示:
package nttu.edu.test;
import java.io.IOException;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.res.AssetFileDescriptor;
import android.content.res.AssetManager;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MediaPlayerTest extends Activity implements OnTouchListener {
MediaPlayer player = null;
TextView tv;
public final String fileName = "sounds/test.m4a";
AssetManager asset;
AssetFileDescriptor afd;
public void onCreate(Bundle b) {
super.onCreate(b);
tv = new TextView(this);
tv.setOnTouchListener(this);
tv.setText("Touch to start playing the music.");
Log.d("MediaPlayer", "Creating MediaPlayer.");
player = new MediaPlayer();
try {
asset = this.getAssets();
afd = asset.openFd(fileName);
}
catch (Exception e) {
}
while (true) {
try {
Log.d("MediaPlayer", "Making sure it is in IDLE state...");
player.reset();
Log.d("MediaPlayer", "Setting Data Source...");
player.setDataSource(afd.getFileDescriptor(), afd.getStartOffset(), afd.getLength());
Log.d("MediaPlayer", "Now initialized. Preparing it.");
player.prepare();
break;
}
catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
Log.i("MediaPlayer", "IllegalArgumentException...");
}
catch (IllegalStateException e) {
Log.i("MediaPlayer", "IllegalStateException...");
}
catch (IOException e) {
Log.i("MediaPlayer", "IOException...");
}
}
try {
afd.close();
}
catch (IOException e) {
}
setContentView(tv);
Log.d("MediaPlayer", "Everything is prepared and ready to play the music file.");
}
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent e) {
if (e.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
Log.d("MediaPlayer", "Playing the audio.");
if (player.getAudioSessionId() != 0) {
player.start();
Log.d("MediaPlayer", "Success!");
}
}
return true;
}
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
}
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
if (player.getAudioSessionId() != 0) {
player.pause();
if (isFinishing()) {
player.stop();
player.release();
}
}
}
}
请注意代码片段顶部附近的最终 String 变量。如果我用以下内容替换该行:
public final String fileName = "sounds/test.ogg";
并将您的“test.m4a”文件重新编码为 Ogg Vorbis 文件,并且代码中没有其他更改,我可以很好地播放 OGG 文件。以下是 OGG 文件的更改日志:
03-18 01:14:21.547: D/gralloc_goldfish(1335): Emulator without GPU emulation detected.
03-18 01:14:23.467: D/dalvikvm(1335): GC_CONCURRENT freed 50K, 4% free 5952K/6151K, paused 7ms+3ms
03-18 01:14:24.647: D/MediaPlayer(1335): Creating MediaPlayer.
03-18 01:14:24.657: D/MediaPlayer(1335): Making sure it is in IDLE state...
03-18 01:14:24.657: D/MediaPlayer(1335): Setting Data Source...
03-18 01:14:24.707: D/MediaPlayer(1335): Now initialized. Preparing it.
03-18 01:14:24.927: D/MediaPlayer(1335): Everything is prepared and ready to play the music file.
03-18 01:14:26.797: D/MediaPlayer(1335): Playing the audio.
03-18 01:14:26.817: D/MediaPlayer(1335): Success!
然后就停在这里了。没有循环。
更多证据支持我的答案:
链接1:Android SDK参考(一定要看状态图,非常重要!)
和一张图片(“test.m4a”的图像和重新编码为 OGG 文件的文件,并排放置。):