如何列出属于某个VPC的所有资源？

2024-01-28

在我的 AWS 账户中，我的 VPC 很少。我正在尝试找到一种方法来列出位于某个 VPC 下的所有资源。

谢谢！！

您可以通过三种方式完成此操作：AWS CLI、AWS 控制台或代码。

AWS CLI

您可以使用 AWS CLI 列出与 VPC 关联的所有 ENI 并使用以下命令美化输出：--query参数来获取包含所需字段（AZ、实例 ID 等）的资源列表。

aws ec2 describe-network-interfaces --filters Name=vpc-id,Values=<vpc-id> --query  'NetworkInterfaces[*].[AvailabilityZone, OwnerId, Attachment.InstanceId, PrivateIpAddresses[*].Association.PublicIp]'

aws ec2 describe-network-interfaces --filters Name=vpc-id,Values=<vpc-id> --query  'NetworkInterfaces[*].[RequesterId,Description]'

原始输出示例（VPC 上只有一个实例）：

 "NetworkInterfaces": [
     {
         "Association": {
             "IpOwnerId": "amazon",
             "PublicDnsName": "ec2-54-196-57-169.compute-1.amazonaws.com",
             "PublicIp": "54.196.57.169"
         },
         "Attachment": {
             "AttachTime": "2020-08-24T10:59:16+00:00",
             "AttachmentId": "eni-attach-047e562690aabbffd",
             "DeleteOnTermination": true,
             "DeviceIndex": 0,
             "InstanceId": "i-0fe495a6c17bd0f82",
             "InstanceOwnerId": "570398916848",
             "Status": "attached"
         },
         "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1d",
         "Description": "",
         "Groups": [
             {
                 "GroupName": "launch-wizard-1",
                 "GroupId": "sg-0aa7d8257bb487e1b"
             }
         ],
         "InterfaceType": "interface",
         "Ipv6Addresses": [],
         "MacAddress": "0e:58:38:33:9a:31",
         "NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-0b20855178d276783",
         "OwnerId": "570398916848",
         "PrivateDnsName": "ip-172-31-34-30.ec2.internal",
         "PrivateIpAddress": "172.31.34.30",
         "PrivateIpAddresses": [
             {
                 "Association": {
                     "IpOwnerId": "amazon",
                     "PublicDnsName": "ec2-54-196-57-169.compute-1.amazonaws.com",
                     "PublicIp": "54.196.57.169"
                 },
                 "Primary": true,
                 "PrivateDnsName": "ip-172-31-34-30.ec2.internal",
                 "PrivateIpAddress": "172.31.34.30"
             }
         ],
         "RequesterManaged": false,
         "SourceDestCheck": true,
         "Status": "in-use",
         "SubnetId": "subnet-e2bc5fbd",
         "TagSet": [],
         "VpcId": "vpc-6ad2e110"
     }
 ]

现在过滤：

为了第一--query

 [
     "us-east-1d",
     "57039816848",
     "i-0fe495a6c17bd0f82",
     [
         "44.196.57.169"
     ]
 ]

对于第二个--query（另一个 VPC）：

 [
     "amazon-elasticache",
     "ElastiCache alon-001"
 ],
 [
     "amazon-elasticache",
     "ElastiCache alon-002"
 ],
 [
     "975289786086",
     "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-2:57039916848:attachment/22a90802-fae7-4afb-9a7e-43e6f4be8ca4"
 ],
 [
     "074689309192",
     "Interface for NAT Gateway nat-069344579d8bda20"
 ],
 [
     "amazon-elb",
     "ELB app/EC2Co-EcsEl-YX74WCWEGOK/0b6d7bc60b540b1"
 ],
 [
     "amazon-elb",
     "ELB app/EC2Co-EcsEl-YX74WCWGGOK/0b6bd7c60b540b1"
 ],
 [
     "amazon-elasticache",
     "ElastiCache alon-003"
 ]

AWS 控制台

You can do the same using the AWS console. Under EC2->Network Interfaces, search for the desired vpc-id in the search bar.

Code

使用名为的 python 脚本vpc-inside.py https://gist.github.com/alonlavian/4f10ccb37aed9c20b208ae24e9f6ad2a您可以描述您的所有 VPC 资源。

usage: vpc-inside.py [-h] -v VPC [-r REGION] [-p PROFILE]

optional arguments:
  -h, --help                     show this help message and exit
  -v VPC, --vpc VPC              The VPC to annihilate
  -r REGION, --region REGION     AWS region that the VPC resides in
  -p PROFILE, --profile PROFILE  AWS profile

输出将如下所示：


EKSs in VPC vpc-07ef7f777429cfd82:
Omikron
--------------------------------------------
ASGs in VPC vpc-07ef7f777429cfd82:
eks-pooks-9ebf225b-70a9-a026-034f-c7431df9b7ba resides in vpc-07ef7f777429cfd82
eks-pooks-9ebf225b-70a9-a026-034f-c7431df9b7ba
--------------------------------------------
RDSs in VPC vpc-07ef7f777429cfd82:
--------------------------------------------
EC2s in VPC vpc-07ef7f777429cfd82:
i-0c63874d77ea2ba78
i-043740f224015e69e
--------------------------------------------
Lambdas in VPC vpc-07ef7f777429cfd82:
--------------------------------------------
Classic ELBs in VPC vpc-07ef7f777429cfd82:
--------------------------------------------
ELBs V2 in VPC vpc-07ef7f777429cfd82:
--------------------------------------------
NAT GWs in VPC vpc-07ef7f777429cfd82:
--------------------------------------------
VPC EndPoints in VPC vpc-07ef7f777429cfd82:
--------------------------------------------
IGWs in VPC vpc-07ef7f777429cfd82:
--------------------------------------------
ENIs in VPC vpc-07ef7f777429cfd82:
eni-079231232dc136305
eni-05ff227eca8341a08
eni-0c01b2871887ac3f7
eni-00e11d4f9590161b4
--------------------------------------------
Security Groups in VPC vpc-07ef7f777429cfd82:
sg-0b4554a65e1560745
sg-0f93574d6b180b263
--------------------------------------------
Routing tables in VPC vpc-07ef7f777429cfd82:
rtb-0694bdbdd696b2bed
rtb-072ec82a18d8a04ba
--------------------------------------------
ACLs in VPC vpc-07ef7f777429cfd82:
acl-0c0087eabf9335940
--------------------------------------------
Subnets in VPC vpc-07ef7f777429cfd82:
subnet-0b8cc1132727e5b5d
subnet-0e47ee92a9ca80280
subnet-0c25990d9a138616b
--------------------------------------------

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