gradlew 构建冻结在 mergeDebugResources

我使用 gradlew 构建调试应用程序，如谷歌教程中所示https://developer.android.com/training/basics/firstapp/running-app.html https://developer.android.com/training/basics/firstapp/running-app.html

我创建了项目使用

android create project --target 2 -g -v 2.9--name myAppName --path ./MyAppDirectory --activity MyActivity --package com.mypackage

这是我的 build.gradle 文件

buildscript {
repositories {
    mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
    classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.5.0'
}
}

apply plugin: 'android'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 'Google Inc.:Google APIs:23'
    buildToolsVersion '23.0.2'

buildTypes {
    release {
        //runProguard false
          //minifyEnabled true
        proguardFile getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt')
    }
}
}

我使用命令构建调试应用程序

$ ./gradlew assembleDebug

建筑物结冰温度为 40%

    :preBuild UP-TO-DATE
:preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE
:checkDebugManifest
:prepareDebugDependencies
:compileDebugAidl UP-TO-DATE
:compileDebugRenderscript UP-TO-DATE
:generateDebugBuildConfig UP-TO-DATE
:generateDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE
:mergeDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE
:generateDebugResValues UP-TO-DATE
:generateDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
:mergeDebugResources
java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "/home/kanoonsantikul/android-sdk-linux/build-tools/23.0.2/aapt": error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1047)
    at com.android.builder.png.AaptProcess$Builder.start(AaptProcess.java:163)
    at com.android.builder.png.QueuedCruncher$1.creation(QueuedCruncher.java:106)
    at com.android.builder.tasks.WorkQueue.run(WorkQueue.java:203)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.forkAndExec(Native Method)
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.<init>(UNIXProcess.java:187)
    at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:130)
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1028)
    ... 4 more
java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "/home/kanoonsantikul/android-sdk-linux/build-tools/23.0.2/aapt": error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1047)
    at com.android.builder.png.AaptProcess$Builder.start(AaptProcess.java:163)
    at com.android.builder.png.QueuedCruncher$1.creation(QueuedCruncher.java:106)
    at com.android.builder.tasks.WorkQueue.run(WorkQueue.java:203)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.forkAndExec(Native Method)
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.<init>(UNIXProcess.java:187)
Thread(png-cruncher_5) has a null payload
    at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:130)
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1028)
    ... 4 more
Thread(png-cruncher_3) has a null payload
java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "/home/kanoonsantikul/android-sdk-linux/build-tools/23.0.2/aapt": error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1047)
    at com.android.builder.png.AaptProcess$Builder.start(AaptProcess.java:163)
    at com.android.builder.png.QueuedCruncher$1.creation(QueuedCruncher.java:106)
    at com.android.builder.tasks.WorkQueue.run(WorkQueue.java:203)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.forkAndExec(Native Method)
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.<init>(UNIXProcess.java:187)
    at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:130)
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1028)
    ... 4 more
Thread(png-cruncher_2) has a null payload
java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "/home/kanoonsantikul/android-sdk-linux/build-tools/23.0.2/aapt": error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1047)
    at com.android.builder.png.AaptProcess$Builder.start(AaptProcess.java:163)
    at com.android.builder.png.QueuedCruncher$1.creation(QueuedCruncher.java:106)
    at com.android.builder.tasks.WorkQueue.run(WorkQueue.java:203)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.forkAndExec(Native Method)
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.<init>(UNIXProcess.java:187)
    at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:130)
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1028)
    ... 4 more
Thread(png-cruncher_1) has a null payload
java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "/home/kanoonsantikul/android-sdk-linux/build-tools/23.0.2/aapt": error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1047)
    at com.android.builder.png.AaptProcess$Builder.start(AaptProcess.java:163)
    at com.android.builder.png.QueuedCruncher$1.creation(QueuedCruncher.java:106)
    at com.android.builder.tasks.WorkQueue.run(WorkQueue.java:203)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.forkAndExec(Native Method)
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.<init>(UNIXProcess.java:187)
    at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:130)
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1028)
    ... 4 more
> Building 40% > :mergeDebugResources

`

很可能您拥有 64 位系统，但 Android 开发仍缺少一些 32 位系统。

如果您在 64 位 Ubuntu 系统上运行，请参阅用于 Ubuntu 64 位 Android 开发的 32 位库 https://stackoverflow.com/questions/22701405/aapt-ioexception-error-2-no-such-file-or-directory-why-cant-i-build-my-grad了解更多详情。

如果您在 64 位 Fedora 系统上运行，请参阅在 64 位 Fedora/ 上安装 android-sdk- https://ask.fedoraproject.org/en/question/8969/installing-android-sdk-on-64-bit-fedora/了解更多详情。