如何在 Raspbian Jessie 上安装 Python 3.5

我需要在 Rasbian（Raspberry Pi 的 Debian）上安装 Python 3.5+。目前仅支持 3.4 版本。对于我想要编译的源，我必须安装：

sudo apt-get install -y python3 python-empy python3-dev python3-empy python3-nose python3-pip python3-setuptools python3-vcstool pydocstyle pyflakes python3-coverage python3-mock python3-pep8

但我认为apt-get例如，将安装更多的软件包libpython3-dev.

我已经安装了python3 from https://www.python.org/downloads/ https://www.python.org/downloads/但我认为，这并不完整。

您能给我一些建议吗？哪种方式最好？

类似的问题已发布在这里在 Debian 8 上使用 pip 安装 Python 3.5 https://stackoverflow.com/questions/35385423/install-python-3-5-with-pip-on-debian-8但这个解决方案似乎不适用于arm64。

Edit:

关于帕德里克·坎宁安（Padraic Cunningham）的评论：我以前做过的第一步。第二个结果是这样的：

$ sudo python3.5 get-pip.py
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "get-pip.py", line 19177, in <module>
    main()
  File "get-pip.py", line 194, in main
    bootstrap(tmpdir=tmpdir)
  File "get-pip.py", line 82, in bootstrap
    import pip
  File "/tmp/tmpoe3rjlw3/pip.zip/pip/__init__.py", line 16, in <module>
  File "/tmp/tmpoe3rjlw3/pip.zip/pip/vcs/subversion.py", line 9, in <module>
  File "/tmp/tmpoe3rjlw3/pip.zip/pip/index.py", line 30, in <module>
  File "/tmp/tmpoe3rjlw3/pip.zip/pip/wheel.py", line 39, in <module>
  File "/tmp/tmpoe3rjlw3/pip.zip/pip/_vendor/distlib/scripts.py", line 14, in <module>
  File "/tmp/tmpoe3rjlw3/pip.zip/pip/_vendor/distlib/compat.py", line 66, in <module>
ImportError: cannot import name 'HTTPSHandler'

前往Raspberry Pi 堆栈交换并关注这些说明 https://raspberrypi.stackexchange.com/a/56632/17798。总结一下：

sudo apt-get install build-essential libc6-dev
sudo apt-get install libncurses5-dev libncursesw5-dev libreadline6-dev
sudo apt-get install libdb5.3-dev libgdbm-dev libsqlite3-dev libssl-dev
sudo apt-get install libbz2-dev libexpat1-dev liblzma-dev zlib1g-dev
cd $HOME
wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.8.6/Python-3.8.6.tgz
tar -zxvf Python-3.8.6.tgz
cd Python-3.8.6
./configure       # 3 min 13 s
# Let's use 4 threads
make -j4          # 8 min 29 s
sudo make install # ~ 4 min
cd ..
sudo rm -fr ./Python-3.8.6*
# upgrade:
sudo pip3 install -U pip
sudo pip3 install -U setuptools

（注意：显示的近似时间是旧版 python 3.5.2 的测量值。）