spring-form:带有枚举的选项标签

我在显示具有正确值的下拉列表时遇到问题。我正在使用<spring-form:select>, <spring-form:options> and <spring-form:option>标签，但我无法让它显示正确的选项。使用以下代码，我应该只列出“选项 2”、“选项 7”和“选项 8”。

*注意 - 我不想显示所有可能的枚举值，但由于某种原因 Spring 似乎想显示所有这些值。它似乎完全忽略了提供给<spring-form:options> tag.

JSP Tags

<spring-form:select path="selectOptions">
    <spring-form:option value="" label="*** Select Option ***" />
    <spring-form:options path="${availableOptions}" />
</spring-form:select>

Enum

public enum SelectOptions {

    // CHECKSTYLE_OFF: LineLength

    /**
     * Option 1.
     */
    OPTION_1(1, "Option 1"),
    /**
     * Option 2.
     */
    OPTION_2(2, "Option 2"),
    /**
     * Option 3.
     */
    OPTION_3(3, "Option 3"),
    /**
     * Option 4.
     */
    OPTION_4(4, "Option 4"),
    /**
     * Option 5.
     */
    OPTION_5(5, "Option 5"),
    /**
     * Option 6.
     */
    OPTION_6(6, "Option 6"),
    /**
     * Option 7.
     */
    OPTION_7(7, "Option 7"),
    /**
     * Option 8.
     */
    OPTION_8(8, "Option 8"),
    /**
     * Option 9.
     */
    OPTION_9(9, "Option 9"),
    /**
     * Option 10.
     */
    OPTION_10(10, "Option 10");

    private int id;
    private String description;

    /**
     * Constructor.
     *
     * @param id the id
     * @param description the description
     */
    private SelectOptions(final int id, final String description) {
        this.id = id;
        this.description = description;
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves the {@link SelectOptions} associated with the passed in id.
     *
     * @param id the id associated with the SelectOptions
     * @return the SelectOptions
     */
    public static SelectOptions getInstance(final int id) {

        for (final SelectOptions selectOptions : SelectOptions.values()) {
            if (selectOptions.id == id) {
                return selectOptions;
            }
        }

        throw new IllegalArgumentException("SelectOptions could not be determined with id [" + id + "]");
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves the {@link SelectOptions} associated with the passed in description.
     *
     * @param description the description associated with the SelectOptions
     * @return the SelectOptions
     */
    public static SelectOptions getInstance(final String description) {

        for (final SelectOptions selectOptions : SelectOptions.values()) {
            if (selectOptions.description == description) {
                return selectOptions;
            }
        }

        throw new IllegalArgumentException("SelectOptions could not be determined with description [" + description + "]");
    }

    /**
     * Simple Getter.
     *
     * @return the id
     */
    public int getId() {
        return this.id;
    }

    /**
     * Simple Setter.
     *
     * @param id the id to set
     */
    public void setId(final int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    /**
     * Simple Getter.
     *
     * @return the description
     */
    public String getDescription() {
        return this.description;
    }

    /**
     * Simple Setter.
     *
     * @param description the description to set
     */
    public void setDescription(final String description) {
        this.description = description;
    }
}

控制器

public class SpringController implements SpringControllerInterface {

    /**
     * /WEB-INF/jsp/myJSP.jsp.
     */
    private static final String PAGE = "/WEB-INF/jsp/myJSP.jsp";

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    public ModelAndView load(final Model model) {

        final ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView(PAGE);

        final List<SelectOptions> availableOptions = this.getAvailableOptions();

        mav.addObject("availableOptions", availableOptions);

        return mav;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    public ModelAndView save(final Model model) {

        final ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView(PAGE);

        // TODO

        return mav;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    public Model getModel() {
        return new ModelImpl();
    }

    /**
     * @return a list of available options
     */
    public List<SelectOptions> getAvailableOptions() {

        final List<SelectOptions> availableOptions = Lists.newArrayList();

        availableOptions.add(SelectOptions.OPTION_1);
        availableOptions.add(SelectOptions.OPTION_7);
        availableOptions.add(SelectOptions.OPTION_8);

        return availableOptions;
    }
    }

Model

public class ModelImpl implements Model {

    private SelectOptions selectOptions;

    /**
     * Simple Getter.
     *
     * @return the selectOptions
     */
    @Override
    public SelectOptions getSelectOptions() {
        return this.selectOptions;
    }

    /**
     * Simple Setter.
     *
     * @param selectOptions the selectOptions to set
     */
    @Override
    public void setSelectOptions(final SelectOptions selectOptions) {
        this.selectOptions = selectOptions;
    }


}

如果您创建了一个 Spring 控制器并且想要将枚举传递到您的 jsp 页面，您可以这样做：

枚举示例：

public enum Coin {

    HEADS("Heads", "heads"),
    TAILS("Tails", "tails");

    private final String fullName;
    private final String shortName;

    private Coin(String fullName, String shortName) {
        this.fullName = fullName;
        this.shortName = shortName;
    }

    public String getFullName() {
        return fullName;
    }

    public String getShortName() {
        return shortName;
    }

}

将此枚举传递给您的模型：

model.addObject("coins", Coin.values());

在您的 jsp 页面中使用以下形式：

<form:select path="selection">
    <form:options items="${coins}" itemValue="shortName" itemLabel="fullName" />
</form:select>