我刚刚在我的 Windows 机器上安装了 Kafka（来自 Confluence Platform）。我启动了 Zookeeper 和 Kafka，并创建主题、生产和消费它们的工作。然而，一旦我删除一个主题，Kafka 就会崩溃，如下所示：
PS C:\confluent-4.1.1> .\bin\windows\kafka-topics.bat -zookeeper 127.0.0.1:2181 --topic foo --create --partitions 1 --replication-factor 1
Created topic "foo".
PS C:\confluent-4.1.1> .\bin\windows\kafka-topics.bat -zookeeper 127.0.0.1:2181 --topic foo --delete
Topic foo is marked for deletion.
Note: This will have no impact if delete.topic.enable is not set to true.
这是崩溃输出：
[2018-06-08 09:44:54,185] ERROR Error while renaming dir for foo-0 in log dir C:\confluent-4.1.1\data\kafka (kafka.server.LogDirFailureChannel)
java.nio.file.AccessDeniedException: C:\confluent-4.1.1\data\kafka\foo-0 -> C:\confluent-4.1.1\data\kafka\foo-0.cf697a92ed5246c0977bf9a279f15de8-delete
at sun.nio.fs.WindowsException.translateToIOException(WindowsException.java:83)
at sun.nio.fs.WindowsException.rethrowAsIOException(WindowsException.java:97)
at sun.nio.fs.WindowsFileCopy.move(WindowsFileCopy.java:387)
at sun.nio.fs.WindowsFileSystemProvider.move(WindowsFileSystemProvider.java:287)
at java.nio.file.Files.move(Files.java:1395)
at org.apache.kafka.common.utils.Utils.atomicMoveWithFallback(Utils.java:697)
at kafka.log.Log$$anonfun$renameDir$1.apply$mcV$sp(Log.scala:579)
at kafka.log.Log$$anonfun$renameDir$1.apply(Log.scala:577)
at kafka.log.Log$$anonfun$renameDir$1.apply(Log.scala:577)
at kafka.log.Log.maybeHandleIOException(Log.scala:1678)
at kafka.log.Log.renameDir(Log.scala:577)
at kafka.log.LogManager.asyncDelete(LogManager.scala:828)
at kafka.cluster.Partition$$anonfun$delete$1.apply(Partition.scala:240)
at kafka.cluster.Partition$$anonfun$delete$1.apply(Partition.scala:235)
at kafka.utils.CoreUtils$.inLock(CoreUtils.scala:250)
at kafka.utils.CoreUtils$.inWriteLock(CoreUtils.scala:258)
at kafka.cluster.Partition.delete(Partition.scala:235)
at kafka.server.ReplicaManager.stopReplica(ReplicaManager.scala:347)
at kafka.server.ReplicaManager$$anonfun$stopReplicas$2.apply(ReplicaManager.scala:377)
at kafka.server.ReplicaManager$$anonfun$stopReplicas$2.apply(ReplicaManager.scala:375)
at scala.collection.Iterator$class.foreach(Iterator.scala:891)
at scala.collection.AbstractIterator.foreach(Iterator.scala:1334)
at scala.collection.IterableLike$class.foreach(IterableLike.scala:72)
at scala.collection.AbstractIterable.foreach(Iterable.scala:54)
at kafka.server.ReplicaManager.stopReplicas(ReplicaManager.scala:375)
at kafka.server.KafkaApis.handleStopReplicaRequest(KafkaApis.scala:205)
at kafka.server.KafkaApis.handle(KafkaApis.scala:116)
at kafka.server.KafkaRequestHandler.run(KafkaRequestHandler.scala:69)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Suppressed: java.nio.file.AccessDeniedException: C:\confluent-4.1.1\data\kafka\foo-0 -> C:\confluent-4.1.1\data\kafka\foo-0.cf697a92ed5246c0977bf9a279f15de8-delete
at sun.nio.fs.WindowsException.translateToIOException(WindowsException.java:83)
at sun.nio.fs.WindowsException.rethrowAsIOException(WindowsException.java:97)
at sun.nio.fs.WindowsFileCopy.move(WindowsFileCopy.java:301)
at sun.nio.fs.WindowsFileSystemProvider.move(WindowsFileSystemProvider.java:287)
at java.nio.file.Files.move(Files.java:1395)
at org.apache.kafka.common.utils.Utils.atomicMoveWithFallback(Utils.java:694)
... 23 more
[2018-06-08 09:44:54,187] INFO [ReplicaManager broker=0] Stopping serving replicas in dir C:\confluent-4.1.1\data\kafka (kafka.server.ReplicaManager)
[2018-06-08 09:44:54,192] INFO [ReplicaFetcherManager on broker 0] Removed fetcher for partitions (kafka.server.ReplicaFetcherManager)
[2018-06-08 09:44:54,193] INFO [ReplicaAlterLogDirsManager on broker 0] Removed fetcher for partitions (kafka.server.ReplicaAlterLogDirsManager)
[2018-06-08 09:44:54,195] INFO [ReplicaManager broker=0] Broker 0 stopped fetcher for partitions and stopped moving logs for partitions because they are in the failed log directory C:\confluent-4.1.1\data\kafka. (kafka.server.ReplicaManager)
[2018-06-08 09:44:54,195] INFO Stopping serving logs in dir C:\confluent-4.1.1\data\kafka (kafka.log.LogManager)
[2018-06-08 09:44:54,197] ERROR Shutdown broker because all log dirs in C:\confluent-4.1.1\data\kafka have failed (kafka.log.LogManager)
[2018-06-08 09:44:54,198] INFO [ReplicaFetcherManager on broker 0] Removed fetcher for partitions (kafka.server.ReplicaFetcherManager)
运行Zookeeper和Kafka的用户具有完全访问权限C:\confluent-4.1.1\data\kafka.
我缺少什么？
我知道我迟到了，但请记住，即使您手动或通过某些 Kafka UI 删除主题并删除所有 kafka 日志，kafka 仍然可能无法启动，因为它与 ZK 同步的状态。
因此，请确保通过删除 ZK 日志来清理 ZK 状态。
请注意，这些行为是不可逆转的。也以管理员身份运行
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