经过大量研究和多次试验,我终于让代码正常工作了。我不得不从 stackoverflow 的几个答案中获取相关信息。感谢所有作者。在这里发布我的解决方案对其他人来说非常有益。
带有网络服务响应的结果表:
工艺流程
- 向 Servlet 的 POST 方法提交表单数据
- 在Servlet中,从请求中获取用户输入的值
- 进行必要的 Web 服务调用。获取响应(json)
- 我将response-json作为参数添加到请求中
- 使用Wrapper,转发到必要的页面
- 定义一个 WCMUse 类以与 Sightly 一起使用。
- 将“请求”分配给使用类并在那里处理它
- 使用从 Use-class 到 UI 的指定值,使用sightly
代码片段 - HTML
<form name="userRegistrationForm" method="post" action="/services/processFormData">
<input type="hidden" name=":redirect" value="posttest.html" />
<input type="submit" title="Submit" class="btn submit btn-success" value="Submit" tabindex="25" name="bttnAction">
<div data-sly-use.model="${'com.abccommons.service.helpers.PostServiceHelper' @ slingreq=request }">
**${model.getRawJson}**
</div>
代码片段 - Servlet
@SlingServlet(
label = "ABC - Common Servlet",
metatype = true,
methods = { "POST" },
name="com.abccommons.service.servlets.ABCPostServlet",
paths = { "/services/processFormData" }
)
public class ABCPostServlet extends SlingAllMethodsServlet{
@Override
protected void doPost(SlingHttpServletRequest request,SlingHttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException,IOException {
log.info("\n\n----- ABCPostServlet POST: ");
String paramName;
String paramValue;
String osgiService="";
try {
Enumeration<String> parameterNames = request.getParameterNames();
Map<String, String> formParametersMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
while (parameterNames.hasMoreElements()) {
paramName = parameterNames.nextElement();
paramValue = request.getParameter(paramName);
if (paramName.equals("osgiService")) {
osgiService = paramValue;
} else if (paramName.equals(":cq_csrf_token")) {
//TODO: don't add to the map
} else if (paramName.equals("bttnAction")) {
//TODO: dont' add to the map
} else {
//log.info("\n---ParamName="+paramName+", value="+paramValue);
formParametersMap.put(paramName, paramValue);
}
}
String parametersInJSON = JSONHelper.toJson(formParametersMap);
log.info("\n\n----------- POST paramters in json="+parametersInJSON);
String json = webServiceHelper.getJSON(osgiService, parametersInJSON, request, response);
log.info("\n\n----------- POST json from web service="+json);
request.setAttribute("jsonResponse",json);
//String redirectPage = request.getParameter(":redirect");
//RequestDispatcher dispatcher = request.getRequestDispatcher("/content/en/"+redirectPage);
RequestDispatcher dispatcher = request.getRequestDispatcher("/content/en/postformtest.html");
GetRequest getRequest = new GetRequest(request);
dispatcher.forward(getRequest, response);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("SlingServlet Failed while retrieving resources");
} finally {
//TODO
}
}
/** Wrapper class to always return GET for AEM to process the request/response as GET.
*/
private static class GetRequest extends SlingHttpServletRequestWrapper {
public GetRequest(SlingHttpServletRequest wrappedRequest) {
super(wrappedRequest);
}
@Override
public String getMethod() {
return "GET";
}
}
代码片段 - PostServiceHelper - WCMUSe 类
public class PostServiceHelper extends WCMUse {
protected final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(PostServiceHelper.class);
private SlingHttpServletRequest httpRequest;
private String rawJson;
@Override
public void activate() throws Exception {
log.info("\n\n========= PostServiceHelper.activate():"+get("slingreq", SlingHttpServletRequest.class));
this.httpRequest = get("slingreq", SlingHttpServletRequest.class);
//this.resourceResolver = getResourceResolver();
//log.info("\n\n========= getRequest()="+getRequest());
SlingHttpServletRequest tRequest;
Set<String> keys = new HashSet<String>();
Enumeration<?> attrNames = this.httpRequest.getAttributeNames();
while (attrNames.hasMoreElements()) {
String attr = (String) attrNames.nextElement();
//log.info("\n--- Key="+attr);
if (attr.equals("jsonResponse")) {
this.setRawJson((String)this.httpRequest.getAttribute(attr));
//log.info("\n---rawJson is SET with : "+this.rawJson);
}
}
}
public void setRawJson(String json) {
this.rawJson = json;
}
public String getRawJson() {
return this.rawJson;
}
}