在 gitlab-ci.yml 上动态设置工件路径/文件夹结构

我有以下内容gitlab-ci.yml读取的文件package.json使用jq https://stedolan.github.io/jq/处理器动态设置工件文件夹的变量名称，类似于

image: node:latest

stages:
 - build

before_script:
    ## steps ignored for purpose of question
    - export NAME_OF_ARTIFACT_FOLDER=$(cat package.json | jq -r .name)"_"$(cat package.json | jq -r .version)".zip"
    - echo $NAME_OF_ARTIFACT_FOLDER ##prints the expected name here eg. myApp_1.0.0.zip

prod_build:
  stage: build
  script:
   - echo $NAME_OF_ARTIFACT_FOLDER ##prints the expected name here eg. myApp_1.0.0.zip
   - yarn run build
  artifacts:
    paths:
    - dist/$NAME_OF_ARTIFACT_FOLDER ## this does not work
    expire_in: 2 hrs

这里的问题是- dist/$NAME_OF_ARTIFACT_FOLDER不起作用，不确定这里是否遗漏了一些东西。

EDIT

在对如下所示的预期路径进行硬编码后，它工作正常，这意味着文件夹名称是有效的，并且工件确实被正确识别，但来自以下位置时不起作用$NAME_OF_ARTIFACT_FOLDER

 artifacts:
    paths:
    - dist/myApp_1.0.0.zip ##hardcoding the expected works just fine
    expire_in: 2 hrs

虽然@Jakub Kania 的总结并没有那么错误

https://stackoverflow.com/a/49659852/529977 https://stackoverflow.com/a/49659852/529977也就是说，您的脚本部分中设置的变量没有可以使用。

我必须在@Matt Bracewell 的帖子下重定向我自己的评论

https://stackoverflow.com/a/66707954/529977 https://stackoverflow.com/a/66707954/529977我认为这不会有任何帮助，因为它解决了 artifacts:name 但没有解决 artifacts:paths 。正如您所看到的，路径仍然不能动态使用https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/ci/variables/where_variables_can_be_used.html https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/ci/variables/where_variables_can_be_used.html

~~无证部分说：__~~

您可以在工件中使用任何变量：在作业级别可用的路径

i.e.

  prod_build:
+   variables:
+      NAME_OF_ARTIFACT: "myApp_*.zip"
    stage: build
    script:
     - echo $NAME_OF_ARTIFACT
     - yarn run build
    artifacts:
      paths:
      - dist/$NAME_OF_ARTIFACT
      expire_in: 2 hrs

这确实是所要求的结果工件文件名无法使用动态变量设置 https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-runner/-/issues/1664即使他们不要求paths but names

generate for myself:
  script:
    - mkdir build
    - |
      cat > build/artifact1$$.txt <<EOF
      Hello World! ${CI_PROJECT_ID} ${CI_PIPELINE_IID}
      EOF
    - export MY_VAR_FILE_NAME=artifact1$$
    - echo "MY_VAR_FILE_NAME=${MY_VAR_FILE_NAME}" >> generate.env
    - |
      cat > build/artifact2$$.txt <<EOF
      The end is near! ${CI_PROJECT_ID} ${CI_PIPELINE_IID}
      EOF
    - export MY_VAR_FILE2_NAME=artifact2$$
    - echo "MY_VAR_FILE2_NAME=${MY_VAR_FILE2_NAME}" >> generate.env
    - |
      cat > build/ci${CI_PIPELINE_IID}.txt <<EOF
      Happy to hear you! ${CI_PROJECT_ID} ${CI_PIPELINE_IID}
      EOF
  artifacts:
    reports:
      # using the https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/ci/yaml/artifacts_reports.html#artifactsreportsdotenv 
      # does NOT do the trick to fill a job variable before artifact:paths is evaluated!
      dotenv: generate.env
    paths: 
      - build/ci${CI_PIPELINE_IID}.txt # WORKS!
      - build/$MY_VAR_FILE_NAME.txt    # doen't work
      - build/$MY_VAR_FILE2_NAME.txt   # doen't work

⚠️未知变量扩展为空并且build/$MY_VAR_FILE_NAME.txt变成build/即构建文件夹中的所有文件都是工件 - 在管道输出中提到WARNING: build/.txt: no matching files. Ensure that the artifact path is relative to the working directory 分别。意外build/: found 4 matching files and directories

作为一种解决方法 - 但是的，它很难看 - 您可以通过使用通配符来实现这一点（但我认为您有充分的理由不这样做）

prod_build
  artifacts:
    paths:
      - dist/*.zip

或者分成两份工作

generate before save:
  script:
    - mkdir build
    - |
      cat > build/artifact1$$.txt <<EOF
      Hello World! ${CI_PROJECT_ID} ${CI_PIPELINE_IID}
      EOF
    - export MY_VAR_FILE_NAME=artifact1$$
    - echo "MY_VAR_FILE_NAME=${MY_VAR_FILE_NAME}" >> generate.env
    - |
      cat > build/artifact2$$.txt <<EOF
      The end is near! ${CI_PROJECT_ID} ${CI_PIPELINE_IID}
      EOF
    - export MY_VAR_FILE2_NAME=artifact2$$
    - echo "MY_VAR_FILE2_NAME=${MY_VAR_FILE2_NAME}" >> generate.env
  artifacts:
    reports:
      # using the https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/ci/yaml/artifacts_reports.html#artifactsreportsdotenv trick to fill a job variable for downstream of successor job
      dotenv: generate.env
    paths: 
      - build/*.txt

save artifacts:
  variables:
    MY_VAR_FILE_NAME: #filled by dotenv
    MY_VAR_FILE2_NAME: #filled by dotenv
  needs:
    - generate before save
  script:
    - find build/
    - echo "expecting … "
    - echo "- $MY_VAR_FILE_NAME"
    - echo "- $MY_VAR_FILE2_NAME"
  artifacts:
    paths: 
      - build/$MY_VAR_FILE_NAME.txt    # WORKS
      - build/$MY_VAR_FILE2_NAME.txt   # WORKS

即在你的情况下：

image: node:latest

stages:
 - build

pre_prod_build:
  stage: build
  script:
    ## steps ignored for purpose of question
    - export NAME_OF_ARTIFACT_FOLDER=$(cat package.json | jq -r .name)"_"$(cat package.json | jq -r .version)".zip"
    - echo $NAME_OF_ARTIFACT_FOLDER ##prints the expected name here eg. myApp_1.0.0.zip
    - echo "NAME_OF_ARTIFACT_FOLDER=${NAME_OF_ARTIFACT_FOLDER}" >> artifact_name.dotenv
  artifacts:
    reports:
      dotenv: artifact_name.dotenv

prod_build:
  stage: build
  variables:
    NAME_OF_ARTIFACT_FOLDER: # set by pre_prod_build dotenv
  needs:
    - job: pre_prod_build
  script:
   - echo $NAME_OF_ARTIFACT_FOLDER ##prints the expected name here eg. myApp_1.0.0.zip
   - yarn run build
  artifacts:
    paths:
    - dist/$NAME_OF_ARTIFACT_FOLDER ## NOW IT WORKS
    expire_in: 2 hrs