Java Swing 取消无限循环

我在 Swing 中遇到了无限循环问题。做了一些研究并遇到了 SwingWorker 线程，但不太确定如何实现它们。我已经拼凑了一个简单的程序来显示问题。一个按钮启动无限循环，我希望另一个按钮停止它，但当然，由于 Swing 单线程问题，另一个按钮已冻结。下面的代码和帮助表示感谢：-

public class Model
{
    private int counter;
    private boolean go = true;

    public void go()
    {
        counter = 0;

        while(go)
        {
            counter++;
            System.out.println(counter);
        }
    }

    public int getCounter()
    {
        return counter;
    }

    public void setGo(boolean value)
    {
        this.go = value;
    }
}

public class View extends JFrame
{
    private JPanel                  topPanel, bottomPanel;
    private JTextArea               messageArea;
    private JButton                 startButton, cancelButton;
    private JLabel                  messageLabel;
    private JScrollPane             scrollPane;

    public View()
    {
        setSize(250, 220);
        setTitle("View");
        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        topPanel = new JPanel();
        bottomPanel = new JPanel();
        messageArea = new JTextArea(8, 20);
        messageArea.setEditable(false);
        scrollPane = new JScrollPane(messageArea);
        messageLabel = new JLabel("Message Area");
        topPanel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
        topPanel.add(messageLabel, "North");
        topPanel.add(scrollPane, "South");
        startButton = new JButton("START");
        cancelButton = new JButton("CANCEL");
        bottomPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(1, 2));
        bottomPanel.add(startButton);
        bottomPanel.add(cancelButton);
        Container cp = getContentPane();
        cp.add(topPanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
        cp.add(bottomPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
    }

    public JButton getStartButton()
    {
        return startButton;
    }

    public JButton getCancelButton()
    {
        return cancelButton;
    }

    public void setMessageArea(String message)
    {
        messageArea.append(message + "\n");
    }
}


public class Controller implements ActionListener
{
    private Model theModel;
    private View  theView;

    public Controller(Model model, View view)
    {
        this.theModel = model;
        this.theView = view;
        view.getStartButton().addActionListener(this);
        view.getCancelButton().addActionListener(this);
    }

    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)
    {
        Object buttonClicked = ae.getSource();
        if(buttonClicked.equals(theView.getStartButton()))
        {
            theModel.go();
        }
        else if(buttonClicked.equals(theView.getCancelButton()))
        {
            theModel.setGo(false);
        }
    }
}



public class Main
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        Model model = new Model();
        View view = new View();
        Controller controller = new Controller(model, view);
        view.setVisible(true);
    }
}

您可以轻松地做到这一点，无需实现任何计时器，您只需添加两行到您的已执行的操作 method:

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)
{
    Object buttonClicked = ae.getSource();
    if(buttonClicked.equals(theView.getStartButton()))
    {
      theModel.setGo(true); //make it continue if it's just stopped
      Thread t = new Thread(new Runnable() { public void run() {theModel.go();}}); //This separate thread will start the new go...
      t.start(); //...when you start the thread! go!
    }
    else if(buttonClicked.equals(theView.getCancelButton()))
    {
        theModel.setGo(false);
    }
}

As your 模型.go()在单独的线程中运行，事件调度线程可以自由地做它的事情，比如再次释放按钮，而不是按下按钮挂起。

有一个问题！