如果您正在使用 gcc (看起来像您),那么从libstdc++ 手册 http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/backwards.html他们有用于检查 C++ 基本语言功能的 autoconf 示例:
# AC_COMPILE_STDCXX_OX
AC_DEFUN([AC_COMPILE_STDCXX_0X], [
AC_CACHE_CHECK(if g++ supports C++0x features without additional flags,
ac_cv_cxx_compile_cxx0x_native,
[AC_LANG_SAVE
AC_LANG_CPLUSPLUS
AC_TRY_COMPILE([
template <typename T>
struct check
{
static_assert(sizeof(int) <= sizeof(T), "not big enough");
};
typedef check<check<bool>> right_angle_brackets;
int a;
decltype(a) b;
typedef check<int> check_type;
check_type c;
check_type&& cr = c;],,
ac_cv_cxx_compile_cxx0x_native=yes, ac_cv_cxx_compile_cxx0x_native=no)
AC_LANG_RESTORE
])
AC_CACHE_CHECK(if g++ supports C++0x features with -std=c++0x,
ac_cv_cxx_compile_cxx0x_cxx,
[AC_LANG_SAVE
AC_LANG_CPLUSPLUS
ac_save_CXXFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS"
CXXFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS -std=c++0x"
AC_TRY_COMPILE([
template <typename T>
struct check
{
static_assert(sizeof(int) <= sizeof(T), "not big enough");
};
typedef check<check<bool>> right_angle_brackets;
int a;
decltype(a) b;
typedef check<int> check_type;
check_type c;
check_type&& cr = c;],,
ac_cv_cxx_compile_cxx0x_cxx=yes, ac_cv_cxx_compile_cxx0x_cxx=no)
CXXFLAGS="$ac_save_CXXFLAGS"
AC_LANG_RESTORE
])
AC_CACHE_CHECK(if g++ supports C++0x features with -std=gnu++0x,
ac_cv_cxx_compile_cxx0x_gxx,
[AC_LANG_SAVE
AC_LANG_CPLUSPLUS
ac_save_CXXFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS"
CXXFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS -std=gnu++0x"
AC_TRY_COMPILE([
template <typename T>
struct check
{
static_assert(sizeof(int) <= sizeof(T), "not big enough");
};
typedef check<check<bool>> right_angle_brackets;
int a;
decltype(a) b;
typedef check<int> check_type;
check_type c;
check_type&& cr = c;],,
ac_cv_cxx_compile_cxx0x_gxx=yes, ac_cv_cxx_compile_cxx0x_gxx=no)
CXXFLAGS="$ac_save_CXXFLAGS"
AC_LANG_RESTORE
])
if test "$ac_cv_cxx_compile_cxx0x_native" = yes ||
test "$ac_cv_cxx_compile_cxx0x_cxx" = yes ||
test "$ac_cv_cxx_compile_cxx0x_gxx" = yes; then
AC_DEFINE(HAVE_STDCXX_0X,,[Define if g++ supports C++0x features. ])
fi
])
如果你愿意的话,你可以尝试在里面放一个 lambda 。然后,有了 HAVE_STDCXX_0X ,您就可以适当地设置 --std=c++0x 。